Showing posts with label Hague Convention / Regs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hague Convention / Regs. Show all posts

Monday, December 10, 2012

DOS Announces Colorado Department of Human Services to end role as accrediting entity

Colorado Department of Human Services to end role as accrediting entity

December 10, 2012
 
The U.S. Department of State and the Colorado Department of Human Services (CDHS) signed a final one year extension of the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) that designates CDHS as an accrediting entity for Hague adoption service providers. The MOA will expire on November 29, 2013, or the date when the Council on Accreditation (COA) assumes oversight of all adoption service providers currently accredited by CDHS, (whichever date is earlier). CDHS will discontinue its role as an accrediting entity after the MOA expires. The U.S. Department of State, CDHS and COA are working closely to implement a smooth transition plan for the eight CDHS accredited adoption service providers, and will convey detailed information directly to the affected adoption service providers.

http://adoption.state.gov/about_us/colorado_human_services_end_accreditation.php


Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Thursday, July 26, 2012

Legislative Update: Universal Accreditation Introduced

Two identical bills were recently introduced, one in the House, one in the Senate, to amend the Intercountry Adoption Act, expanding the requirement for accreditation for all US adoption agencies offering intercountry adoption services. Both versions have been introduced and are now in Committee.


The full text of the amendments can be found here (they are identical):


House version: http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/112/hr6027/text
Senate version: http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/112/s3331/text


The following is the press release from the Senate:

June 22, 1012
WASHINGTON, D.C. – Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman John Kerry (D-MA) and Ranking Member Richard Lugar (R-IN) along with Senators Mary Landrieu (D-LA)  and James Inhofe (R-OK) introduced legislation to elevate and standardize adoption services across the globe to safeguard against corruption and fraudulent adoptions.
After years of conflicting, country-by-country standards for Adoption Service Providers (ASPs), the Intercountry Adoption Universal Accreditation Act of 2012 will for the first time universalize the accreditation process for all ASPs.  The legislation would elevate standards, requiring all ASPs to comply with current, stronger requirements upheld for ASPs working with Hague countries.
The new accreditation standard would help safeguard against corruption and fraud in the adoption process. 
“The safety of children across the globe should be our number one concern in the adoption process and this commonsense reform will help us get them placed into safe and loving homes. Piecemeal, conflicting adoption standards have made far too many cracks and chasms in the system that left room for corruption, deception, and often outright fraudulent adoptions.  I’m grateful to our Ranking Member Dick Lugar and Senators Landrieu and Inhofe for partnering with me in this effort to elevate and put in place universal adoption standards that make kids the priority,” said U.S. Senator John Kerry (D-MA), Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee.
“The United States adopts more children from overseas than any other nation.  Many of these children have serious medical conditions, often requiring significant and costly medical attention, yet, regardless, Americans open their hearts and homes to them.  This legislation establishes uniform standards that would provide American families with certainty that they are working with an accredited American adoption service provider, regardless of the country they are adopting from.  I am pleased to be joined by Senators Mary Landrieu and Jim Inhofe, two of the Senate’s leaders in this field, as well the Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, John Kerry,” said U.S. Senator Richard Lugar (R-IN), Ranking Member of the Foreign Relations Committee.
“Mandatory accreditation will ensure that the adoption process between the U.S. and other countries is lawful and safe for an adopted child and respectful of the families involved.  Additionally, I hope that this bill will prompt the U.S. Department of State to consider financially supporting the accrediting entities to relieve part of the financial burden on smaller agencies and to ensure a robust accreditation process,” said U.S. Senator Mary L. Landrieu (D-LA).
“Standardizing the accreditation process for international adoptions will provide additional protections for both the child and the adopting family.  The patchwork of adoption standards that currently exist have resulted in a situation that is not optimal for protecting the international children being offered for adoption.  It has also resulted in fraud and corruption that has devastated loving American families who are willing to make many sacrifices to adopt internationally.  This legislation is the right approach to fix the problems that currently exist,” said U.S. Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-OK), co-chair of the Congressional Coalition on Adoption.
The Intercountry Adoption Act of 2000 (IAA) specified that accreditation or approval is required in order to provide adoption services in cases subject to the Hague Convention with limited exceptions. The IAA defines the parameters of accreditation for the organizations providing services to prospective adoptive parents and charges the Department of State with responsibility of the accreditation process. The Kerry-Lugar bill would apply the accreditation requirement universally to all ASPs – those operating in both Hague and non-Hague countries. 

http://www.foreign.senate.gov/press/chair/release/kerry-lugar-bill-would-help-prevent-corrupt-fraudulent-adoptions-abroad 


Comment from PEAR: Universal Accreditation as a step in the right direction toward cleaning up intercountry adoption practices. Although there is much to be done to improve the regulation and oversight of intercountry adoption, PEAR supports this step. We will continue to monitor the progress of both bills and will provide updates as they occur.

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Saturday, April 30, 2011

Research: Rules on The Hague and the Intercountry Adoption Act:

The following research into the Hague Final Rules process emphasizes the value of speaking up and commenting on adoption law and policy.

Rules on The Hague and the Intercountry Adoption Act: Public Comments and the State's Responsiveness, Journal of Policy Practice Volume 10, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 35 - 50

Authors:
Jo Daugherty Baileya; M. Elena Delavegaa
DOI:
10.1080/15588742.2010.521920

Abstract

We investigated comments made during the public commentary phase of rule making for the Proposed Rules for the Implementation of The Hague Convention and Intercountry Adoption Act and found that commenters were most concerned with issues of risk and liability and a number of commenters expressed serious concerns regarding the impact the rules would ultimately have on intercountry adoption practice. We also examined the impact these public comments had upon the final policy, and logistic regression revealed that the Department of State was largely responsive to public commentary as reflected in the Final Rules.

Full article can be found here: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~db=all~content=a931304602~frm=abslink


Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Saturday, April 23, 2011

List of US Agencies Up for Re-Accreditation in 2011

The following agencies will be going through the process of re-accreditation under the Hague Regulations this coming year. If you have comments about an agency, please contact COA's Hague Project Manager, Jayne Schmidt, jschmidt@coanet.org


Baker Hall / Baker Victory Services
780 Ridge Road
Lackawanna, NY 14218 New York
Accredited COA
Non-Profit Agency 04/01/2008 - 08/31/2011 Incoming

Families United Network, Inc.
P.O. Box 264
Muncy, PA 17756 Pennsylvania
Accredited COA
Non-Profit Agency 04/01/2008 - 11/30/2011 Incoming

Family Choices, NFPC
1513 University Drive
Charleston, IL 61920 Illinois
Accredited COA
Non-Profit Agency 04/01/2008 -05/31/2011 Incoming and Outgoing

Irene Steffas, PC
4343 Shallowford Road, H-1
Marietta, GA 30062 Georgia
Approved COA
Attorney 02/24/2009 - 09/30/2011 Incoming and Outgoing

The Datz Foundation
311 Maple Ave, W.
Vienna, VA 22180 Virginia
Accredited COA
Non-Profit Agency 04/01/2008 - 12/31/2011 Incoming

Vista Del Mar Child and Family Services
3200 Motor Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90034 California
Accredited COA
Non-Profit Agency 04/01/2008 - 08/31/2011 Incoming

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Thursday, August 26, 2010

MIGEPROF: Rwanda Temporary Suspension of New International Adoptions

From the Rwanda Ministry of Gender and Family Promotion

Temporary suspension of new international adoption from Rwanda

As a new signatory country of The Hague Convention on protection of children and cooperation in respect of inter-country adoption, concluded on 29 May 1993. Rwanda is in the process of putting in place the structures, mechanisms, tools and implementation plan.

For the reason of continuing protecting the Rwandan child’s best interests in adoption and at the same time combating possible abduction, sale and trafficking in children, the Government of Rwanda is temporally suspending all new applications for inter-country adoption as from 31 August 2010. Applications from prospective adoption parents already received and those that could reach the Ministry OR ANY RWANDAN EMBASSY before the above mentioned date will be taken care of as usual.

The person in charge of adoption will only respond inquiries through her e-mail address: jmurekatete@primature.gov.rw or jmvmureka@yahoo.fr

For more information click the links below:

Letter to Embassy

Letter to Embassy




Note added by PEAR
This applies to new applications submitted after Aug 31, not to adoptions currently in process.

8-27-10

MIGEPROF updated it's announcement to include applications that are submitted to the Ministry OR ANY RWANDAN EMBASSY by the cut off date will be accepted.

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Saturday, July 31, 2010

2010 Special Commission of the Hague Releases its Conclusions and Recommendations

The Special Commission on the practical operation of the Hague Convention of 29 May 1993 on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption convened June 17 - 25 at Carnegieplein, The Hague to "review the practical operation of the 1993 Convention and to achieve consensus on the main elements of a Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation and Adoption Accredited Bodies."*

The Conclusions and Recommendations of the Special Commission are now available online
at the Hague website: http://www.hcch.net/index_en.php?act=text.display&tid=45

In addition, the final drafts of the following documents are also available to the public:

We commend the participants and presenters at the Special Commission for their hard work and dedication to bringing attention to the ethical and legal processes of adoption and to protecting children around the world. PEAR highly encourages adoptive and prospective adoptive parents to read the reports and educate themselves on the issues, realities, and myths surrounding intercountry adoption and the Hague.


*Draft Agenda, The Special Commission on the practical operation of the Hague Convention of 29 May 1993 on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption
.

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Sunday, July 18, 2010

Legislative Update: S. 1376: International Adoption Simplification Act

On July 14, 2010, Senator Leahy from Committee on the Judiciary filed the Committee's written report on the International Adoption Simplificiation Act. The report, No. 111-220 can be found on the Library of Congress website: http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/cpquery/T?&report=sr220&dbname=111&

PEAR supports Senate Bill 1376, the bill to restore immunization and sibling age exemptions for children adopted by United States citizens under the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption. This act allows waivers of the immigration immunization requirements for children adopted from Hague partner countries. It also allows children up to the age of 18 to be adopted and admitted into the US if they are siblings of previously adopted children. This bill addresses oversights in the drafting of the Hague Regulations and brings those regulations into parity with existing international adoption law and policy on immunization waivers and sibling adoptions in non-Hague programs.

We encourage prospective and adoptive parents to read the report and actively support this legislation.

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Tuesday, July 6, 2010

Hague Reports for the 2010 Special Commission

Documents submitted by various Hague member countries, including the US, which were created for the attention of the Special Commission of June 2010 on the practical operation of the Hague Convention of 29 May 1993 on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption are now available on the Hague website. http://www.hcch.net/index_en.php?act=text.display&tid=45#sc These include the following reports:

The documents contain a wealth of information about the demographics of adopted children, and their origins as well as trends, laws and policies of sending and receiving states. The information may be quite useful to prospective adoptive families researching country programs as well as individuals and organizations interested in background information on international adoption.


Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Wednesday, May 26, 2010



UPDATE: Hague - Special Commission Convening in June 2010

The Special Commission on the practical operation of the Hague Convention of 29 May 1993 on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption will convene June 17 - 25 at The Academy Building of the Peace Palace, Carnegieplein, The Hague.

From the Draft Agenda:

The objective of the Special Commission is to review the practical operation of the 1993 Convention and to achieve consensus on the main elements of a Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation and Adoption Accredited Bodies. The one day discussion on the abduction, sale and traffic in children in the context of intercountry adoption on the first day, 17 June 2010, does not, however, follow the usual format of a Special Commission review, as some independent experts have been invited to speak on this subject. There will be a period of discussion after each presentation, one aim being to find common ground in responding to such cases.

In relation to the draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation and Adoption Accredited Bodies, the discussion will take place on Friday and Saturday morning, 18-19 June. It is not intended that the Special Commission should engage in detailed drafting for the Guide but rather consider its contents from the point of view of Convention obligations, general principles and possible good practices.

This agenda is a provisional draft agenda. It is being sent to participants so they may see the proposed outline for the meeting. The draft agenda could be considered as a work in progress and it may be modified before the meeting to adjust the time of some sessions and to add some discussion points. The draft agenda will be treated with some flexibility and may need to be modified in the light of continuing discussions in the Special Commission.

The Draft Agenda lists the following presentations and discussions pertinent to ethical adoption practices:

Thursday 17 June 2010 Abduction, sale and traffic in children in the context of intercountry adoption
  • Presentation by the Permanent Bureau: a brief analysis of Questionnaire responses on abduction, sale and trafficking
  • Presentation: A Global perspective on trafficking: Professor David Smolin, USA
  • Presentation: An African perspective on trafficking: Dr Benyam Mezmur, Ethiopia
  • Plenary discussion
  • Documentary film: Paper orphans Introduction by Mr Joseph Aguettant, Terre des Hommes Foundation in Nepal
  • Investigating the grey zones of intercountry adoption: Hervé Boechat, ISS
  • Plenary discussion and discussion of possible conclusions for this day

Friday 18 June 2010 Draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation
  • Chapter by chapter review of draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation

Saturday 19 June 2010 Draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation
  • Chapter by chapter review of draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation (cont.)

Monday 21 June 2010 Applying the safeguards of the Convention
  • Opening statements by experts on developments of particular interest in their States Setting the scene - trends and statistics: presentation by Professor Peter Selman
  • Applying the safeguards of the Convention
  • Subsidiarity
  • Establishing whether a child is adoptable
  • Consents to the adoption
  • Counselling and preparation of the prospective adoptive parents
  • Agreements given under Article 17 c)
  • Financial aspects of intercountry adoption: issues not covered in discussion of draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation (days 2 and 3)

Tuesday 22 June 2010 Co-operation issues
  • Co-operation, communication and networking between Central Authorities
  • Sharing of responsibility between receiving States and States of origin
  • Intercountry adoption in the context of globalisation and international mobility
  • Co-operation (development aid) projects: setting the limits of ethical activity (issues not covered in discussion of draft Guide to Good Practice on Accreditation (days 2 and 3))

Wednesday 23 June 2010 Issues concerning Convention procedures
  • Certificate of conformity under Article 23
  • Recognition and effects of adoption
  • Private and independent adoptions
  • Surrogacy and intercountry adoption: connection and concerns
  • Use of Recommended Forms

Thursday 24 June 2010 Learning from experience
  • Monitoring of the Convention Post-adoption issues
  • Statistics: the role of the Permanent Bureau in their collection
  • Non-Convention countries: a co-ordinated approach and the role of bilateral agreements Technical assistance programme and other training programmes
  • Response to disaster situations: a common approach

Friday 25 June 2010 Conclusions and Recommendations
  • Conclusions and Recommendations of the Special Commission: discussion and agreement

The full Draft Agenda can be downloaded at:
http://www.hcch.net/upload/wop/adop2010agenda_e.pdf

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/



COA Releases Updated List of Agencies Seeking Hague Accreditation/Approval or Renewal

The following is a list of agencies seeking Hague Accreditation, Hague Approval or Renewal of Hague Accreditation or Approval by the COA as of May 15, 2010. COA invites the public at large to provide comment on intercountry adoption service providers seeking Hague Accreditation, Hague Approval, or Renewal of Accreditation/Approval. Please consult the COA's website for instructions on how to comment on an applicant agency (link below).

The list below uses the following format:

Applicant Name,
Mailing Address,
Under Active Consideration Since

Adoption Advocates
11407 Seminole Boulevard Largo FL 33778
9/25/2009

Adoption Choice
924 East Juneau Avenue, Suite 410 Milwaukee WI 53202
3/6/2009

Adoption-Link
1113 South Boulevard
Oak Park IL 60302
1/29/2010

Adoption Services of America, Inc. dba ASW, Inc.
7300 Blanco Road, Suite 206 San Antonio TX 78216
3/18/2009

Alaska International Adoption Agency
308 G Street, #225 Anchorage AK 99501
1/27/2010

C.C.M.S. dba Community Counseling and Mediation
1 Hoyt Street, 7th Floor Brooklyn NY 11201
3/13/2009

Catholic Charities of the Diocese of Arlington, Inc.
200 North Glebe Road, Suite 506 Arlington VA 22203
8/26/2009

Catholic Charities of the Diocese of La Crosse, Inc
P.O. Box 266 La Crosse WI 54602
8/13/2009

Embraced by Grace, Inc.
447 South Nova Road Ormond Beach FL 32174
5/20/2009

Holy Cross Child Placement Agency, Inc.
4900 Connecticut Avenue, NW Washington DC 20008
9/22/2009

Jewish Family Service, Inc.
2370 Park Avenue Bridgeport CT 06604
10/13/2008

LDS Family Services
132 South State Street, Suite 300 Salt Lake City UT 84111
4/8/2009

Lutheran Child and Family Services of Illinois
7620 Madison Street River Forest IL 60305
4/13/2010

New Life Adoption Agency, Inc.
711 East Genesee Street, Suite 210 Syracuse NY 13210
1/26/2009

With Hope and Love Adoption Agency, Inc.
53 Margaret Drive Somerset NJ 08873
2/12/2009

The list and instructions on how to file a comment can be found at COA's website:
http://www.coanet.org/front3/page.cfm?sect=54&cont=4251

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Friday, May 14, 2010

Update: Kazakhstan

Yesterday, numerous adoption service providers reported receiving notification from Counsel General Raushan Yesbulatova that Kazakhstan will temporarily cease accpeting new dossiers from prospective adoptive parents "due to the Hague" as of May 15, 2010. This information was also published on the JCICS blog this morning. Complete text of the letter is available at RainbowKids.org. There is nothing yet posted on either the Kaz Consulate in NY's website nor the the DOS adoption website.

PEAR has contacted various US and Kaz officials to get confirmation and clarification of the suspension. Please maintain contact with your adoption service provider and the US DOS adoption website (www.adoptions.state.gov) for further information. We will publish updates as we receive additional information.

Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Sunday, March 21, 2010

UPDATE: Hague Accredited Agencies

The following agencies received Hague accreditation between October 1, 2009 and March 1, 2010:


Adoption Alliance
2121 S. Oneida Street #420
Denver, CO 80224
Accredited 02/04/2010 to 02/04/2014

Adoption Hope International
284 Shoreward Drive
Myrtle Beach, SC 29579
Accredited 10/20/2009 to 10/29/2013

Catholic Charities North Dakota
5201 Bishops Boulevard, Suite B
Fargo, ND 58104-7605
Accredited 1/15/2010 to 1/15/2014

Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Chicago
721 N. LaSalle
Chicago, IL 6061
Accredited 1/15/2010to 1/15/2014

Catholic Charities of the Diocese of Baton Rouge
1900 S. Acadian Thruway
Baton Rouge, LA 70821
Accredited 1/15/2010 to 1/15/2014

Catholic Social Services of Fall River
1600 Bay Street
Fall River, MA 02724
Accredited 1/7/2010 to 1/7/2014

Child Adoption Associates, Inc.
200 Swanton Street, #635
Winchester, MA 01890
Accredited 2/24/2010 to 2/4/2014

Children's House International
P.O. Box 1829
Ferndale, WA 98248
Accredited 11/24/2009 to 11/24/2013

Chrysalis House
7395 N. Palm Bluffs, Suite 106
Fresno, CA 93711
Accredited 12/1/2009 to 2/1/2013

Euroasian Adoption Consultants of Illinois
949D Plum Grove
Schaumburg, IL 60173
Accredited 10/7/2009 to 10/7/2013

HOPE Adoption & Family Services International, Inc.
5850 Omaha Avenue North
Oak Park Heights, MN 55082
Accredited 10/20/2009 to 10/20/2013

International Families, Inc.
5 Thomas Circle, NW
Washington, DC 20005
Accredited 1/15/2010 to 1/15/2014

Lutheran Family and Children's Services of Missouri
8631 Delmar Boulevard
St. Louis, MO 63124
Accredited 11/24/2009 to 11/24/2013

Lutheran Social Services of New York
475 Riverside Drive, Suite 1244
New York, NY 10115
Accredited 2/16/2010 to 2/16/2014

Resources for Life
59 349 Olomana Road
Kameula, HI 96743
Accredited 2/9/2010 to 2/9/2014

The Farm, Inc. / TF1 Family Services, Inc.
217 Southeast 4th Street
Topeka, KS 66603
Accredited 1/14/2010 to 1/14/2014

The Lutheran Service Society of New York
6680 Main Street
Williamsville, NY 14221
Accredited 11/17/2009 to 11/17/2013

Tree of Life Adoption Center
5816 SE Powell Boulevard, Ste. A
Portland, OR 97206
Accredited 1/15/2010 to 1/15/2014

The following provider received Hague approval:

MLJ Adoptions, Inc.
5650 W. 86th Street 134-310
Indianapolis, IN 46278
Approved 11/24/2009 to 11/24/2013


Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Thursday, February 25, 2010

MEDIA: Kazakhstan - Senate passes ratification of convention on protection of children and foreign adoption


Parliament ratified convention on protection of children and foreign
adoption

Astana. February 25. Kazakhstan Today - The deputies of the Senate of Parliament of Kazakhstan at the plenary session today passed the Law on Ratification of Convention on Protection of Children and Foreign Adoption, the agency reports.

According to the conclusion of the Senate Committee for Welfare Development, "the convention establishes the requirements to foreign adoption, the fact of recognition and the consequence of such adoption, the principles of the work of the central bodies that deal with foreign adoption, possibility of granting powers to the authorized organizations. "

"The purpose of the convention is maintenance of guarantees that foreign adoption is carried out in the best interests of children and with observance of their fundamental rights."

According to the Ministry of Education and Science of Kazakhstan, there is a tendency of increase of cases of adoption of children by Kazakhstan citizens. The citizens of the Republic adopted 3 thousand 44 children, which is by 271 children more than in 2008. Foreign citizens in 2009 adopted 669 Kazakhstan children that is by 40 children fewer than in 2008.

Convention on Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption was signed in the Hague on May 29, 1993 and accepted based on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the UN Declaration on Social and Legal Principles.

According to the Minister of Education of Kazakhstan, Zhanseit Tuymebaev, joining the convention and its ratification will promote joining the efforts of Kazakhstan and other states in settlement of the questions of international adoption, legal protection of children during the process of foreign adoption.

http://engnews.gazeta.kz/art.asp?aid=141764


Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Wednesday, February 24, 2010

UPDATE: Poland - PEAR's Cautionary Statement on Adoption from Poland

PEAR's Cautionary Statement on Adoptions from Poland

Over the past four months PEAR has received numerous complaints and requests for assistance from families who are in the process of adopting from Poland or who have completed a recent adoption from Poland. The majority of these situations involved inaccurate, incomplete, or falsified medical and psychosocial histories of the children to be adopted. In each case, the families have chosen to either disrupt the adoption process in Poland or dissolve adoption once in the US.

One of PEAR's goals is to ensure that all families are provided the opportunity to make a wholly informed and educated decision to adopt. Part of this includes the accurate and full conveyance of a child's known or suspected medical and psychosocial history to the family prior to adoption, and this is one of the requirements listed under PEAR's Prospective Adoptive Parents Bill of Rights. The purpose of this requirement is two-fold, one preparing parents to best meet the needs of their children is always in the best interests of the child, and two, prevention of disruptions or dissolutions harmful both to the child and his/her potential family.

We understand that some of the motivation behind the innacurate and incomplete medical histories may be the good intentions of those involved in these adoptions to find homes for children with special needs. However, good intentions or not, these childrens and families are being placed in very risky and possibly harmful situations as a result.

In addition, adoptions from Poland are subject to the Hague Convention on the Protection of Children in Respect to Intercountry Adoption. Article 9 (a) and Article 16(1)(a) of the Hague Convention require that Central Authorities to provide medical histories and records to the adopting family. Failure of the Central Authorities to act in accordance with the Hague Convention on the Rights of the Child may result in the halt of adoptions from that country. Under the US regulations promulgated in support of the Hague Convention, accredited adoption service providers and their incountry representatives must provide adopting families with accurate medical histories both known and suspected at least two weeks prior to the family traveling to the receiving country. Failure to abide by the Hague Regulations found at 22 CFR sec. 96.49 can result in sanctions or the loss of accreditation on the part of adoption service providers.

As an additional caution to adoptive families and adoption service providers, please know that families who present at the US Embassy interview in Warsaw can be, and in fact have been, denied visas on the basis that the child they adopted does not fit within the parameters of the child they were prepared and approved for in their homestudy.

PEAR respectfully requests adopting parents to be vigilant in their review of medical records and to request clarification or further information if they suspect undisclosed issues. We also ask accredited adoption service providers and their incountry personnel to convey full and complete medical and social histories to adopting parents in accordance with the Hague Regulations and the Hague Convention. Additionally, we are calling upon the Central Authorities of Poland and the US to investigate and work with Polish and US individuals and organizations involved in caring for or placing children to convey the importance and necessity of conveying complete and accurate records about the children to their potential adoptive parents.

Resources: If you have adopted or in the process of adopting from Poland and have received inaccurate, incomplete or falsified medical records you can report your situation to any or all of the following:

PEAR at reform@pear-now.com or via our online Web Comment form www.pear-now.org.

The US Embassy in Warsaw:
American Embassy – Consular Section
IV Unit/Adoptions
Ul. Piekna 12
00-540 Warsaw, Poland
Tel: 48-22-625-1401 or 48-22-504-2106;
Fax: 48-22-504-2039

adoptwrw@state.gov

The DOS and COA via their online Complaint registry at:
http://www.adoption.state.gov/hague/overview/complaints.html

The Polish Adoption Authority:
Mrs. Elzbieta Podczaska, Director
Publiczny Osrodek Adopcyjno-Opiekunczy
ul. Nowogrodzka #75
02-018 Warszawa
Tel/fax: 48-22-622-0370, 0371, or 0372 (Please note that Mrs. Podczaska does not speak English, but members of her staff do.)
e-mail:
poaowa@poczta.onet.pl




Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Sunday, February 7, 2010

MEDIA: Kazakhstan - Majilis passed ratification of convention on protection of children and foreign adoption


Majilis passed ratification of convention on protection of children and foreign adoption

Astana. January 27. Kazakhstan Today - The deputies of Majilis at the plenary session passed the bill on ratification by Kazakhstan of Convention on Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption, the agency reports.

According to the Ministry of Education and Science of Kazakhstan, there is a tendency of increase of cases of adoption of children by Kazakhstan citizens. The citizens of the Republic adopted 3 thousand 44 children, which is by 271 children more than in 2008. Foreign citizens in 2009 adopted 669 Kazakhstan children that is by 40 children fewer than in 2008.

Convention on Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption was signed in the Hague on May 29, 1993 and accepted based on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the UN Declaration on Social and Legal Principles.

According to the Minister of Education of Kazakhstan, Zhanseit Tuymebaev, joining the convention and its ratification will promote joining the efforts of Kazakhstan and other states in settlement of the questions of international adoption, legal protection of children during the process of foreign adoption.

http://engnews.gazeta.kz/art.asp?aid=140428


Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

UPDATE: Guatemala Pilot Program



Over the past few days both JCICS and Ethica came out with statements confirming that the U.S. Department of State submitted a letter of interest to the Guatemalan government regarding participation in the pilot program announced by the Central Authority of Guatemala. This morning, PEAR received an adoption alert from the DOS confirming that the DOS submitted a letter of interest. We are concerned that the US Department of State, as our Central Authority under the Hague, did not release this information to the public prior to disclosing it to non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

We have read both the JCICS' and Ethica's statements and agree that prospective adoptive parents should not attempt to file an I800a for Guatemala at this time. In light of the reported program condition of having only one adoption service provider selected per participating country, we also call on Hague ASPs to curb their enthusiasm over the potential reopening of Guatemala and refrain from encouraging or assisting prospective adoptive parents in filing I800as, beginning paperwork leading to a Guatemalan adoption, and/or entering into new contracts with prospective adoptive parents for adoption services under this pilot program.

In addition, we are respectfully requesting that in the future the DOS to make timely announcements to the entire international adoption community and the public at large, not just a select few supposed "stakeholders". We would like to remind the DOS that the true stakeholders in international adoption are not ASPs and organizations that represent ASP interests. The true stakeholders are members of the adoption triad: adoptees/prospective adoptees, families of origin, and adoptive parents/prospective adoptive parents. The Hague Convention requires transparency and we are calling on the DOS to honor that by publishing timely information concerning all Hague country programs, processes, and developments on their adoption website and USCA email notices before making these announcements privately to non-governmental, non-accredited organizations.



Ethics, Transparency, Support
~ What All Adoptions Deserve.
http://www.pear-now.org/

Monday, July 6, 2009

Independent Adoptions under Hague Regulations

PEAR has released its preliminary report "Independent Adoptions: Implications for Parents and Providers under Hague Intercountry Adoption Act and Regulations." You can find this extensive report on our Home page or Files page.

Friday, May 1, 2009

UPDATE: Nepal Signs Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption


From the Hague News Announcements April 28, 2009:

Nepal signs Hague Intercountry Adoption Convention

28-04-2009

"On Tuesday 28 April 2009, the Hague Convention of 29 May 1993 on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption was signed by H.E. Mr Pramesh Kuman Hamal, Ambassador of Nepal to the Benelux and the European Communities.

Mr Deepak Dhital, DCM/Minister Counsellor at the Embassy of Nepal, also attended the short ceremony at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in The Hague, as well as Mr William Duncan, Deputy Secretary General, and Mrs Laura Martínez-Mora, Adoption Programme Co-ordinator, as representatives of the Hague Conference. "

http://tinyurl.com/NepalHague

PEAR has contacted the US Department of State and US Embassy in Nepal concerning any effects this may have on waiting parents and prospective parents considering Nepal as an option. Please know that Nepal has signed the Convention but there has not been a ratification or accession by the Nepalese government. Until Nepal enters the Convention into force, prospective parents should be able to continue with an I-600a process. We will keep you informed of any changes or information as we hear it.

Tuesday, March 3, 2009

PEAR Winter Newsletter, March 2009



Winter Newsletter, March 2009

From the Board

We are pleased to formally introduce our two newest Board members, Pamela Veazie and Kim Kennedy.

Pamela Veazie joins the board as both our Membership and Post Adoption Services and Support Chairs. Pam believes that adoption preparation for prospective parents and post-adoption support for health issues is completely inadequate. The lack of insurance coverage for many therapies and lack of affordable educational remediation that targets language loss are two issues not being addressed. Additionally, Pam feels there needs to be a clear, holistic multiyear pathway of healthcare steps to heal internationally adopted children. Pamela is currently a stay-at-home mother of three children. Her youngest was internationally adopted from Moldova in 2005 at the age of two and a half. She has a Doctor of Pharmacy degree from Purdue University in 1994. Her professional experience includes clinical research and project management of women’s health products at a large pharmaceutical company and development of training materials for clinical research professionals, doctors and nurses. Over the past four years, Pam has become owner of two online adoption support groups and moderator for three others.

Kim Kennedy joins the board as a general member. She comes to PEAR with many years of experience as an advocate for adoption reform. She and her husband have adopted internationally and know both the joys of successful adoption and the tragedy of adoption scams. They have a special interest in open adoptions and adopting children with special needs and are particularly concerned about the lack of regulation for adoption service providers as well as the illegal procurement of children for adoption. Kim has an undergraduate degree in Psychology and Sociology from Hope College and a Master's degree in Urban Planning from the University of Michigan. Prior to becoming a stay-at-home mom she taught middle school and worked in community development. Kim has volunteered with non-profit organizations dedicated to improving adoption practices, spoken publicly on ethics in adoption, written for Adoptive Families magazine, facilitated adoption support groups, and volunteered with her local foster care agency.

New Search Engine on PEAR Website


We are pleased to announced the creation of PEAR's Adoption Ethics, Corruption and Reform Search Engine located on our website. PEAR board member Karen Holt has been busy uploading, indexing and updating this search feature to help the adoption community in researching these issues. Our search engine can be accessed by visiting our website: www.pear-now.org. It is located in the upper right-hand side of the webpage.

Adoption Agency Licensure, Regulation, and Oversight Project

PEAR is currently in Phase I of a study on the licensing, regulation and oversight of adoption agencies. The purposes of this study will be to better educate prospective adoptive parents, expectant mothers and the general public on the role of adoption agencies, to ensure best practices in adoption, to find appropriate avenues for resolving conflicts among agencies and clients, and to establish the groundwork for a model system that adequately protects the entire triad. In Phase I, we are researching the current laws and regulations governing adoption agencies with the assistance of the Miller Center for Public Interest Advocacy at the Penn State Dickinson School of Law. PEAR is indebted to Ms. Lynn Long and Ms. Karen Wilson, both second year law students at Dickinson, for conducting the research into statutory and regulatory state law. We are hoping to complete this phase of the study in early May 2009.

Phase II will explore current systems for resolving conflict, making formal complaints and overseeing the work of adoption agencies. Phase III will analyze the efficacy of the current system, and propose improvements that will better protect the adoption triad. For further information on this project, please contact Gina Pollock: rmprhp @ yahoo.com.

Post Adoption Services Project


PEAR is pleased to announce that our Post-Adoption Service Project is underway. The first phase of this project is our Observational Survey of Adoptive Parents on Success, Satisfaction and Types of Post-Adoption Services. The survey is currently available through a link on our website: www.pear-now.org. To date, we have received responses from over 300 adoptive families.

This project has three main goals: to identify Post-Adoption support that PEAR can provide to fill in the gaps that currently exist, to lay the groundwork for a joint clinical, randomized study with a larger, well-established adoptive parent organization, and to demonstrate PEAR's commitment as an organization dedicated to wholly supporting adoptive parents. Our hope is that this project will lead PEAR to work with other organizations to provide a comprehensive “healing roadmap” for adopted children and their families. For further information on this this project, please contact Pamela Veazie: PharmGirl13 @ indy.rr.com

Call to Action Vietnam

In November 2007, PEAR launched the Call to Action: Vietnam in response to increasing concerns within the adoption community over the ethical problems surrounding adoptions from Vietnam. Throughout the following year, PEAR has offered support and resources to families with children adopted from Vietnam who are facing the difficult realization that their adoptions may have been corrupted. We also continued to monitor the situation and have offered our perspective to the JCICS, and our government officials in Washington and Hanoi. For further information on Call to Action: Vietnam, please contact Karen Moline or Margaret Weeks at reform @ pear-now.org

Hague Issues

PEAR continues to monitor the transition to the Hague Process by following developments in agencies and approve persons, the applicant process, and the handling of complaints against Hague accredited agencies. Of particular concern are the current practices of umbrellaing, mergers, and employee/board sharing by Hague and non-Hague accredited agencies.

On March 6, 2009, three board members and two regular members of PEAR will travel to New York to attend the New York Law School's Sixth Annual Adoption Policy Conference cosponsored by the Center on Adoption Policy. The focus of the conference is International Adoption, the United States, and the Reality of the Hague System. PEAR highly recommends that triad members participate in this conference and lend voice to a process which we believe discounts the voice and experience of triad in matters of policy creation, attendance is free. Further information can be found at: www.nyls.edu/adoption.

For additional Information on our Hague related activities, please contact us at pearadopt@ yahoo.com

Adoptee Access to Records

PEAR continues in its work to support the right of all adoptees to full and complete access to their birth information. We recently joined forces with Cal Open to support legislation allowing unconditional access by adult adoptees to their original birth certificate in California. Our official Policy Statement on Open Records will be published this month. For further information on PEAR's work in support of Adoptee Access to Records, please contact us at pearadopt@yahoo.com

Adoptive Parents Bill of Rights and Prospective Adoptive Parents Bill of Rights

PEAR has been busy refining versions of a Prospective Adoptive Parent Bill of Rights and an Adoptive Parent Bill of Rights which respect the rights of adoptive parents, families of origin and adoptees and ensures best practices in adoption and post adoption services. Our Prospective Adoptive Parent Bill of Rights is near completion and our Adoptive Parent Rights is in committee for a redraft. For further information on these projects, please contact Kim Kennedy at pearadopt @ yahoo.com

Coming Soon...


International Adoption Statements
PEAR has been closely monitoring international adoptions for many countries. We are very concerned with information and reports coming from adopting families, adoptees, the US Department of State, and local media concerning adoptions from India, Nepal, Ethiopia and China. We will continue to closely monitor these country programs and hope to publish formal statements on our findings and concerns in late March/early April 2009.

In the Spotlight

Tidbits of information, resources and articles worth pursuing in the fight for ethical adoptions:

Focus on Children - 5 Defendants Sentenced on February 24, 2009.
~PEAR would like to express our profound disappointment in the sentencing of the owners and operators of the Focus on Children adoption agency. We believe the U.S. government had a real opportunity for justice in this case, but that justice was not served. Our government could have sent a powerful message to the adoption community that procuring children for adoption, misleading families of origin and lying to adoptive families is wrong and will be punished. Unfortunately, we do not believe the sentence given was proportionate to crimes committed. Five years probation is nothing compared to the lifelong effects all members of the triad will experience. Our sincere sympathies go out to all of the families, both in Samoa and the U.S. and we commend the families who chose to speak out about their experiences. Our organization will continue to advocate for improvement of regulations and enforcement of laws that promote sound ethical adoption practices. We hope for a day when all parents who seek to adopt can trust their agencies to place children honestly, ethically and legally. During the month of March, we will be offering FOC Samoa clients the opportunity to express their perspective and feelings about the issues they face on our blog. FOC clients interested in participating may contact Gina Pollock at rmprhp @ yahoo.com

Ethica’s Webinar Series:
PEAR is pleased to support Ethica’s first webinar series for prospective adoptive families. The webinars will explore issues surrounding adoption fraud, how to choose an agency, and the implications of adopting from a "Hague" country. Upcoming webinars include: Webinar 2: March 18, 7-8:30PM EST "From Good Samaritans to Convicts - How to Choose an Ethical International Adoption Agency" and Webinar 3: April 8, 7-8:30PM EST "The Hague Convention 1 Year Later: Successes and Drawbacks" Space is limited so please register early. For more information, visit Ethica at www.ethicanet.org

PEAR is a 501(3)(3) non-profit corporation registered in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. All of our services and resources are offered free of charge and are prepared, maintained, and updated by an all volunteer board and staff. We hope that you will consider assisting PEAR’s activities and goals by making a donation or becoming a member. For more information on how to do this, please visit our website: www.pear-now.org.

Gina Pollock
President
Parents for Ethical Adoption Reform
Make a Difference - Join PEAR Now!
www.pear-now.org
526 N President Ave
Lancaster PA 17603
reform@pear-now.org

BE the change you want to see in the world. - Gandhi

Wednesday, February 11, 2009

Announcing Ethica's Webinars for Prospective Adoptive Parents



http://www.ethicanet.org/item.php?recordid=webinars&pagestyle=default

Ethica is pleased to offer its first webinar series for prospective adoptive families as they begin to pursue the adoption process. Please join us as we explore issues surrounding adoption fraud, how to choose an agency, and the implications of adopting from a "Hague" country. Note that *space is limited* so please register early. Thank you!

*Webinar** 1: February 25th, 7-8:30PM EST*
*"Adoption Fraud 101: What to look out for in your international adoption
process."*

Many adoptive families rely on testimonials from other adoptive families as well as information from their adoption agency to prepare for the adoption process. However what many families are unaware of are the uncertainties that can come with their adoptions; policy changes by both sending and receiving countries, as well as unethical and sometimes illegal practices leading to adoption fraud. Ethica has assisted hundreds of families who were unable or barely able to complete their adoptions as a result of crises that could have either been avoided or handled to meet the best interests of the child involved. This workshop will guide families through what to look for in their contracts (gag clauses, refunds), what are reasonable requests from your agency (fee changes, foster care, etc.), and examples of adoption fraud that have led to indictments and lawsuits. Attendees will be better able to advocate for themselves to their agencies as well as to state and federal
authorities. Register Here https://www2.gotomeeting.com/register/911952330

*Webinar** 2: March 18, 7-8:30PM EST*
*"From Good Samaritans to Convicts - How to Choose an Ethical International
Adoption Agency"*

The most common request Ethica receives is, "how can families choose an ethical adoption agency?" Families are increasingly aware of adoptions being in limbo, stretching out for years, or not being completed at all due to unethical agency practices. This workshop will cover the basics on what to look for in an agency, what best practices are used and recognized within the adoption service provider community, as well as where the most common concerns are regarding establishing a child's status as an orphan (according to international and U.S. laws). Case studies of agency practices will be covered with first person accounts, as well as insight from agency personnel and government representatives. Attendees will have a greater understanding
of what resources are available to them and ways to evaluate agency promises and performance. Register Here https://www2.gotomeeting.com/register/903303462

*Webinar** 3: April 8, 7-8:30PM EST*
*"The Hague Convention 1 Year Later: Successes and Drawbacks"*

The Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption was ratified by the U.S. in April 2007, after nearly 15 years after signing the agreement. Since then, the U.S.has gone down the path of accrediting adoption agencies and encouraging sending countries to "become Hague." This workshop will give an overview of the Convention's history, incentives for families to adopt from Hague countries, and case studies of the Hague's successes and drawbacks with insight from adoption policy experts and adoption agency personnel. Attendees will gain a greater understanding of how the Hague impacts their adoptions (China, Guatemala, El Salvador, strong potential for Ethiopia and Vietnam). Register
Here https://www2.gotomeeting.com/register/459296403